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Physics: explore STEM content (page 24 of 27) · openstem
Explore STEM Content
Search the community's STEM library — free to study, yours to make your own.
Physics
Mechanics, electromagnetism and quantum on openstem — flashcards, notes, quizzes, plots and sketches shared by the community. Study free, or clone anything into your library.
Light travels in straight lines Block it with something solid and a dark patch appears behind: a shadow. Shadows change through the day Try it: hold your hand in front of a torch. The dark shape on the wall is exactly where your hand stoppe
F = k|q₁q₂|/r², where k = 1/(4πε₀) ≈ 8.99 × 10⁹ N·m²/C². Force is along the line joining the charges: attractive for opposite charges, repulsive for like charges.
Physics
Physics · L4 · Electrostatics — Charge, Field & Potential
What makes motion simple harmonic One condition: the restoring force pulling the object back is proportional to how far it's been displaced. A spring obeying Hooke's law does this exactly. A pendulum does it approximately, and only for smal
This force ignores charges that sit still An electric force acts on a charge whether it's parked or racing. A magnetic force is fussier: no motion, no force, however strong the field. Direction: the right-hand rule F comes out perpendicular
One assumption, one metric The cosmological principle: on large enough scales the universe is homogeneous (same everywhere) and isotropic (same in every direction). That single assumption forces the metric into one form. Everything dynamic
Physics
Physics · L5 · Cosmology: the Friedmann Equations and the Expanding Universe
Every sound starts with something shaking A drum skin, a guitar string, your vocal cords, a speaker cone. Something vibrates, and two separate things about that vibration decide what you hear. Loud or quiet Hit a drum hard and the skin shak
Two conservation laws are enough However tangled the circuit, charge is conserved at every junction and energy is conserved around every loop. Those two facts solve all of it. Series and parallel RC charging Put a resistor, a capacitor and
Physics
Physics · L4 · DC circuits: Kirchhoff's laws and RC transients
Both momentum AND total kinetic energy are conserved. The objects bounce apart rather than sticking, and no kinetic energy is converted to heat, sound, or deformation.