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Engineering: explore STEM content (page 13 of 27) · openstem
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Engineering
Circuits, mechanics, materials and design on openstem — flashcards, notes, quizzes, sketches and flowcharts shared by the community. Study free, or clone anything into your library.
Why do engineers filter water through several different layers instead of just one?
ADifferent layers catch different sizes and types of contaminants — no single material catches everythingBExtra layers make the water flow faster through the filterCOne layer would make the water taste too cleanDFilters need to be a certain height to fit standard housings
Engineering
Engineering · L2 · How Water Filtration Works Quiz
Force in, deformation out, and the point where the part stops coming back. That's the whole subject. Bridges, aircraft, pressure vessels, implants, microchips: all of them are this calculation, done carefully. Stress and strain tensors The
Engineering
Engineering · L4 · Stress, strain, and material failure: from Hooke's law to fracture mechanics
Failure Mode and Effects Analysis — a systematic method engineers use to find and rank the ways a product or process could fail, before it ships, so the highest-risk problems get fixed first instead of being discovered by customers.
Engineering
Engineering · L3 · Failure Mode and Effects Analysis
AIt conducts heat more easilyBIt resists heat flow better — a better insulatorCIt stores more heat energy per kilogramDIt melts at a higher temperature
In the bracket case study, what was wrong with the original design's part count?1 / 9
It was made of 5 separate pieces — a bracket, two spacers, and two fasteners — that all had to be sourced and assembled by hand, when the same job could be done by far fewer parts.
Friction is a force that resists the relative motion between two surfaces that are touching. It always acts opposite to the direction of motion, or attempted motion.
Following a material through its whole life Every product is made from something that was mined, harvested or manufactured somewhere. Engineers think about the entire journey, not just the moment of manufacture. Designing so it CAN be recyc
Engineering
Engineering · L2 · Recycling & Material Life Cycles
Pascal's principle Push on a sealed, trapped liquid and the pressure spreads equally to every surface it touches. Small piston in, big force out What you pay: distance Where it shows up Why liquid and not air
Engineering
Engineering · L2 · Hydraulics: Multiplying Force With Liquid
Define engineering stress σ and engineering strain ε.1 / 13
σ = F/A₀ (force over original cross-sectional area, Pa or MPa). ε = ΔL/L₀ (change in length over original length, dimensionless). These are 'engineering' values; true stress/strain use instantaneous area/length. For small deformations they are approximately equal.
Viscosity is internal friction It's a fluid's resistance to being sheared as it moves. Honey resists a lot and pours in a thick ribbon; water resists little and splashes. Every fluid has some, including air. Two flow regimes The Reynolds nu
What c actually measures Specific heat capacity c is the energy needed to raise 1 kg of a material by 1 °C. Materials differ enormously: some heat up almost instantly, others soak up huge amounts of energy before their temperature moves. Kn