OS
OpenStem
@openstem · Joined Jul 2026
7420 public items8 groups
Flowchart14 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-372.75%20-279)%20rotate(0%20146%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22292%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22146%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22146%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EAcross%20a%20period%2C%20left%20to%20right%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-425.25%20-117)%20rotate(0%20198.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22397%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22198.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22198.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EMore%20protons%20added%20to%20the%20same%20outer%20shell%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-398.75%2045)%20rotate(0%20172%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22344%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22172%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22172%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EStronger%20pull%20on%20the%20outer%20electrons%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-342.75%20207)%20rotate(0%20116%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22232%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22116%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22116%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EAtomic%20radius%20decreases%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(82.25%20-279)%20rotate(0%20133%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22266%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22133%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22133%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EDown%20a%20group%2C%20top%20to%20bottom%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(47.25%20-117)%20rotate(0%20168%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22336%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22168%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22168%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EA%20whole%20new%20electron%20shell%20is%20added%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(5.25%2045)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EOuter%20electrons%20sit%20farther%20out%2C%20shielded%20by%20inner%20shells%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(99.25%20207)%20rotate(0%20116%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22232%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--red-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--red)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22116%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22116%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EAtomic%20radius%20increases%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-226.75%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-5ce74650-6b77-4bfe-992f-b43ad14777b5%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-226.75%20-207%20L%20-226.75%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-5ce74650-6b77-4bfe-992f-b43ad14777b5)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-226.75%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-41abf69b-25b9-4837-8e4f-c091159fc9d1%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-226.75%20-45%20L%20-226.75%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-41abf69b-25b9-4837-8e4f-c091159fc9d1)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-226.75%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-e6c07733-60e6-4e5c-98da-089ac8993578%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-226.75%20117%20L%20-226.75%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-e6c07733-60e6-4e5c-98da-089ac8993578)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20215.25%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-ed4fc728-685b-463a-a474-56ed46fdcdfe%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20215.25%20-207%20L%20215.25%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-ed4fc728-685b-463a-a474-56ed46fdcdfe)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20215.25%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-8213b02d-e913-40cf-a909-e45d59655185%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20215.25%20-45%20L%20215.25%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-8213b02d-e913-40cf-a909-e45d59655185)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20215.25%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-640c68f5-60ab-4aa9-a0b4-cebeb8ed44eb%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20215.25%20117%20L%20215.25%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-640c68f5-60ab-4aa9-a0b4-cebeb8ed44eb)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Why Atomic Radius Rises and Falls
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Why Atomic Radius Rises and FallsFlowchart18 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-644%20-198)%20rotate(0%20146%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22292%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22146%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22146%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EAcross%20a%20period%2C%20left%20to%20right%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-700.5%20-36)%20rotate(0%20202.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22405%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EMore%20protons%20pull%20harder%20on%20the%20outer%20shell%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-1034%20126)%20rotate(0%20133%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22266%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22133%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22133%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EIonization%20energy%20increases%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-708%20126)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EElectronegativity%20increases%2C%20peaking%20near%20fluorine%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-228%20126)%20rotate(0%20137.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22275%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--violet-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--violet)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EMetallic%20character%20decreases%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(433%20-198)%20rotate(0%20133%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22266%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22133%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22133%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EDown%20a%20group%2C%20top%20to%20bottom%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(356%20-36)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ENew%20shell%20plus%20more%20shielding%20loosens%20the%20nucleus%26%2339%3Bs%20grip%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(107%20126)%20rotate(0%20133%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22266%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22133%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22133%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EIonization%20energy%20decreases%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(433%20126)%20rotate(0%20133%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22266%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22133%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22133%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EElectronegativity%20decreases%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(759%20126)%20rotate(0%20137.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22275%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--green-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--green)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EMetallic%20character%20increases%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-498%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-ec082ecc-d6b8-4eab-99e0-936176edac1f%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-498%20-126%20L%20-498%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-ec082ecc-d6b8-4eab-99e0-936176edac1f)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-789.0555555555555%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-d07de08a-7a9f-432e-932e-2f1bc121a710%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-677.11%2036%20C%20-714.43%2043.5%20-863.69%2066%20-901%2081%20C%20-938.31%2096%20-901%20118.5%20-901%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-d07de08a-7a9f-432e-932e-2f1bc121a710)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-498%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-61ba41a6-0ac9-4bc0-bf8e-d61b3bec947f%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-498%2036%20L%20-498%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-61ba41a6-0ac9-4bc0-bf8e-d61b3bec947f)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-203.69444444444446%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-2490ccc8-3af3-47a4-bb1b-fb5a3902c374%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-316.89%2036%20C%20-279.16%2043.5%20-128.23%2066%20-90.5%2081%20C%20-52.77%2096%20-90.5%20118.5%20-90.5%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-2490ccc8-3af3-47a4-bb1b-fb5a3902c374)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20566%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-cc9413a1-d807-4216-b7a2-d0e482b00491%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20566%20-126%20L%20566%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-cc9413a1-d807-4216-b7a2-d0e482b00491)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20330.55555555555554%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-a4c50574-932d-4888-8e18-ab974851b840%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20421.11%2036%20C%20390.93%2043.5%20270.19%2066%20240%2081%20C%20209.81%2096%20240%20118.5%20240%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-a4c50574-932d-4888-8e18-ab974851b840)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20566%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-b9a01851-8b0d-43b4-872f-240cc277950d%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20566%2036%20L%20566%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-b9a01851-8b0d-43b4-872f-240cc277950d)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20804.6944444444445%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-83e196f2-6465-4952-96a7-e42b39b8f6ac%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20712.89%2036%20C%20743.49%2043.5%20865.9%2066%20896.5%2081%20C%20927.1%2096%20896.5%20118.5%20896.5%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-83e196f2-6465-4952-96a7-e42b39b8f6ac)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Ionization Energy, Electronegativity, and Metallic Character
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Ionization Energy, Electronegativity, and Metallic CharacterFlowchart14 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-383.25%20-360)%20rotate(0%20168%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22336%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22168%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22168%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ENa%20atom%20%E2%80%94%201%20electron%20in%20outer%20shell%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-155%20-198)%20rotate(0%20155%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22155%2C0%20310%2C36%20155%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22155%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22155%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EElectron%20transfers%20from%20Na%20to%20Cl%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(12.75%20-360)%20rotate(0%20202.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22405%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ECl%20atom%20%E2%80%94%20outer%20shell%20needs%201%20more%20electron%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-435%20-36)%20rotate(0%20202.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22405%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ENa%E2%81%BA%20ion%20%E2%80%94%20full%20outer%20shell%2C%20positive%20charge%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(30%20-36)%20rotate(0%20202.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22405%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--red-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--red)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ECl%E2%81%BB%20ion%20%E2%80%94%20full%20outer%20shell%2C%20negative%20charge%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-210%20126)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EElectrostatic%20attraction%20pulls%20Na%E2%81%BA%20and%20Cl%E2%81%BB%20together%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-146%20288)%20rotate(0%20146%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22292%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--green-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--green)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22146%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22146%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EIonic%20bond%3A%20solid%20NaCl%20lattice%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-155.45833333333331%20-243)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-0ad09777-339a-44e1-8b38-71f672be8048%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-215.25%20-288%20C%20-215.25%20-280.5%20-235.18%20-258%20-215.25%20-243%20C%20-195.32%20-228%20-115.6%20-205.5%20-95.67%20-198%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-0ad09777-339a-44e1-8b38-71f672be8048)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20155.45833333333331%20-243)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-13a4c44a-68ff-4422-ae26-8ccff8296ae1%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20215.25%20-288%20C%20215.25%20-280.5%20235.18%20-258%20215.25%20-243%20C%20195.32%20-228%20115.6%20-205.5%2095.67%20-198%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-13a4c44a-68ff-4422-ae26-8ccff8296ae1)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-167.91666666666666%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-1e6b6c71-0337-46d3-99d5-c4aac5c4fe30%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-103.33%20-126%20C%20-124.86%20-118.5%20-210.97%20-96%20-232.5%20-81%20C%20-254.03%20-66%20-232.5%20-43.5%20-232.5%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-1e6b6c71-0337-46d3-99d5-c4aac5c4fe30)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20167.91666666666669%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-702b2c87-f274-4a24-9722-12915b59a651%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20103.33%20-126%20C%20124.86%20-118.5%20210.97%20-96%20232.5%20-81%20C%20254.03%20-66%20232.5%20-43.5%20232.5%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-702b2c87-f274-4a24-9722-12915b59a651)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-167.91666666666666%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-92842bf1-9a8d-41ff-be70-c94e0228e709%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-232.5%2036%20C%20-232.5%2043.5%20-254.03%2066%20-232.5%2081%20C%20-210.97%2096%20-124.86%20118.5%20-103.33%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-92842bf1-9a8d-41ff-be70-c94e0228e709)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20167.91666666666669%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-3e598a84-9ef7-4880-82ea-135fea175861%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20232.5%2036%20C%20232.5%2043.5%20254.03%2066%20232.5%2081%20C%20210.97%2096%20124.86%20118.5%20103.33%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-3e598a84-9ef7-4880-82ea-135fea175861)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%200%20243)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-aa7c5c87-56ea-4ec8-9bb1-3fce95177589%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%200%20198%20L%200%20288%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-aa7c5c87-56ea-4ec8-9bb1-3fce95177589)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · How an Ionic Bond Forms (Na + Cl)
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · How an Ionic Bond Forms (Na + Cl)Flowchart13 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-142%20-198)%20rotate(0%20116%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22116%2C0%20232%2C36%20116%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22116%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22116%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EWhat%20are%20the%20two%20atoms%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-528.5%20-36)%20rotate(0%20146%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22292%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--red-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--red)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22146%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22146%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EIonic%20bond%3A%20electrons%20transfer%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-176.5%20-36)%20rotate(0%20150.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22301%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22150.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22150.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ECovalent%20bond%3A%20electrons%20shared%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(184.5%20-36)%20rotate(0%20172%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22344%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--amber-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--amber)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22172%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22172%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EMetallic%20bond%3A%20electrons%20delocalised%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-498.5%20126)%20rotate(0%20116%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22232%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22116%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22116%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EExample%3A%20Na%20%2B%20Cl%20%E2%86%92%20NaCl%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-124.5%20126)%20rotate(0%2098.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22197%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2298.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2298.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EExample%3A%20H%20%2B%20H%20%E2%86%92%20H%E2%82%82%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(201.5%20126)%20rotate(0%20155%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22310%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22155%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22155%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EExample%3A%20Cu%20atoms%20%E2%86%92%20copper%20metal%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-262.25%20-85.8218793828892)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-ab67f341-eaee-4079-a786-516228e57086%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-142%20-135.64%20C%20-182.08%20-126.54%20-342.42%20-97.61%20-382.5%20-81%20C%20-422.58%20-64.39%20-382.5%20-43.5%20-382.5%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-ab67f341-eaee-4079-a786-516228e57086)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-284.19%22%20y%3D%22-103.34%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EMetal%20%2B%20Non-metal%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-26%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-d7032821-c2db-4b40-90cb-ea079c3ffc31%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-26%20-126%20L%20-26%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-d7032821-c2db-4b40-90cb-ea079c3ffc31)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-26%22%20y%3D%22-81%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3ENon-metal%20%2B%20Non-metal%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20223.25%20-86.71764705882353)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-0b99d399-2bb5-4517-b8b9-df74265fdd7f%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%2090%20-137.44%20C%20134.42%20-128.03%20312.08%20-97.91%20356.5%20-81%20C%20400.92%20-64.09%20356.5%20-43.5%20356.5%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-0b99d399-2bb5-4517-b8b9-df74265fdd7f)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22245.26%22%20y%3D%22-104.56%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EMetal%20%2B%20Metal%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-382.5%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-1d0c930b-53e5-4410-a27c-60a6620ae5d4%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-382.5%2036%20L%20-382.5%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-1d0c930b-53e5-4410-a27c-60a6620ae5d4)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-26%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-7dfd4d90-fc6d-4b15-9c59-db482ac46f09%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-26%2036%20L%20-26%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-7dfd4d90-fc6d-4b15-9c59-db482ac46f09)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20356.5%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-c620ed98-b6e0-4682-8870-d18a2eb9e510%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20356.5%2036%20L%20356.5%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-c620ed98-b6e0-4682-8870-d18a2eb9e510)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Which Type of Bond Forms?
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Which Type of Bond Forms?Flowchart19 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(177%20-279)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ECentral%20atom%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(154%20-117)%20rotate(0%20103%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22103%2C0%20206%2C36%20103%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22103%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22103%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EHow%20many%20lone%20pairs%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-551%2045)%20rotate(0%20116%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22116%2C0%20232%2C36%20116%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22116%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22116%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EHow%20many%20bonding%20pairs%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-829.5%20207)%20rotate(0%2098.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22197%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2298.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2298.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ELinear%2C%20180%20degrees%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-572.5%20207)%20rotate(0%20137.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22275%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ETrigonal%20planar%2C%20120%20degrees%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-237.5%20207)%20rotate(0%20129%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22258%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22129%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22129%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ETetrahedral%2C%20109.5%20degrees%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(154%2045)%20rotate(0%20103%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22206%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22103%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22103%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3E3%20bonding%20pairs%20left%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(80.5%20207)%20rotate(0%20176.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22353%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22176.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22176.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ETrigonal%20pyramidal%2C%20about%20107%20degrees%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(558.5%2045)%20rotate(0%20103%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22206%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22103%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22103%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3E2%20bonding%20pairs%20left%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(493.5%20207)%20rotate(0%20168%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22336%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--amber-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--amber)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22168%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22168%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EBent%20%2F%20angular%2C%20about%20104.5%20degrees%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20257%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-96684cf9-6db5-4877-becb-bb74b79271d1%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20257%20-207%20L%20257%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-96684cf9-6db5-4877-becb-bb74b79271d1)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-140.5%20-11.971820809248555)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-7da078a5-00da-4f9f-ba3c-629e906c91a9%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20154%20-68.94%20C%2055.83%20-57.45%20-336.83%20-18.99%20-435%200%20C%20-533.17%2018.99%20-435%2037.5%20-435%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-7da078a5-00da-4f9f-ba3c-629e906c91a9)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-162.85%22%20y%3D%22-31.86%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E0%20lone%20pairs%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-641%20159.8716216216216)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-bfd7a3a9-856b-48ae-a831-8e4d60628dce%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-551%20112.74%20C%20-581%20120.95%20-701%20146.29%20-731%20162%20C%20-761%20177.71%20-731%20199.5%20-731%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-bfd7a3a9-856b-48ae-a831-8e4d60628dce)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-662.7%22%20y%3D%22143.31%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E2%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-435%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-57fb5a1f-20f2-48c9-afca-6e185543fa90%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-435%20117%20L%20-435%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-57fb5a1f-20f2-48c9-afca-6e185543fa90)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-435%22%20y%3D%22162%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E3%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-213.75%20158.38897396630935)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-2a4980ab-6565-419b-8ab1-cea57e8ca759%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-319%20109.78%20C%20-283.92%20118.48%20-143.58%20145.8%20-108.5%20162%20C%20-73.42%20178.2%20-108.5%20199.5%20-108.5%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-2a4980ab-6565-419b-8ab1-cea57e8ca759)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-191.91%22%20y%3D%22141.31%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E4%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20257%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-8a222162-8e02-41c7-ade6-918397752c3d%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20257%20-45%20L%20257%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-8a222162-8e02-41c7-ade6-918397752c3d)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22257%22%20y%3D%220%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E1%20lone%20pair%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20257%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-55ddc994-408b-498b-a55c-9b5009c7df42%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20257%20117%20L%20257%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-55ddc994-408b-498b-a55c-9b5009c7df42)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20510.75%20-7.687268232385662)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-b0a13db7-cd44-4726-b47c-0fa3109bcae8%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20360%20-60.37%20C%20410.25%20-50.31%20611.25%20-17.56%20661.5%200%20C%20711.75%2017.56%20661.5%2037.5%20661.5%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-b0a13db7-cd44-4726-b47c-0fa3109bcae8)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22532.81%22%20y%3D%22-25.77%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E2%20lone%20pairs%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20661.5%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-678895af-a714-4626-9b4f-cf8a913bbaf7%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20661.5%20117%20L%20661.5%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-678895af-a714-4626-9b4f-cf8a913bbaf7)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · VSEPR shape decision tree
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · VSEPR shape decision treeFlowchart21 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-498%20-36)%20rotate(0%20181%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22362%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22181%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22181%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ECount%20electron%20pairs%20around%20the%20centre%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-46%20-300)%20rotate(0%20107%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22214%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3E2%20pairs%2C%200%20lone%20pairs%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-46%20-168)%20rotate(0%20107%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22214%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3E3%20pairs%2C%200%20lone%20pairs%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-46%20-36)%20rotate(0%20107%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22214%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3E4%20pairs%2C%200%20lone%20pairs%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-42%2096)%20rotate(0%20103%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22206%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22103%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22103%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3E4%20pairs%2C%201%20lone%20pair%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-46%20228)%20rotate(0%20107%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22214%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3E4%20pairs%2C%202%20lone%20pairs%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(298%20-300)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--green-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--green)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ELinear%20%E2%80%94%20CO2%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(271%20-168)%20rotate(0%20107%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22214%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ETrigonal%20planar%20%E2%80%94%20BF3%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(288%20-36)%20rotate(0%2090%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22180%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2290%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2290%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ETetrahedral%20%E2%80%94%20CH4%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(258%2096)%20rotate(0%20120%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22240%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22120%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22120%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ETrigonal%20pyramidal%20%E2%80%94%20NH3%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(298%20228)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--amber-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--amber)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EBent%20%E2%80%94%20H2O%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-166.0909090909091%20-150)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-5166674c-29ac-4460-a1a7-3f6b82398af3%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-286.18%20-36%20C%20-253.65%20-74%20-131.03%20-226%20-91%20-264%20C%20-50.97%20-302%20-53.5%20-264%20-46%20-264%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-5166674c-29ac-4460-a1a7-3f6b82398af3)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-150.6818181818182%20-84)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-4e9eeab7-7642-4e20-97bc-92f378796669%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-255.36%20-36%20C%20-227.97%20-52%20-125.89%20-116%20-91%20-132%20C%20-56.11%20-148%20-53.5%20-132%20-46%20-132%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-4e9eeab7-7642-4e20-97bc-92f378796669)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-91%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-a37028bd-6a0a-461a-b21f-df2ccdb74008%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-136%200%20L%20-46%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-a37028bd-6a0a-461a-b21f-df2ccdb74008)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-148.6818181818182%2084)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-144653a7-b2cf-4514-80c6-7602bc7b849e%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-255.36%2036%20C%20-227.97%2052%20-126.56%20116%20-91%20132%20C%20-55.44%20148%20-50.17%20132%20-42%20132%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-144653a7-b2cf-4514-80c6-7602bc7b849e)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-166.0909090909091%20150)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-57d00f0c-8c19-4309-9074-03ed86ecbe0c%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-286.18%2036%20C%20-253.65%2074%20-131.03%20226%20-91%20264%20C%20-50.97%20302%20-53.5%20264%20-46%20264%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-57d00f0c-8c19-4309-9074-03ed86ecbe0c)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20233%20-264)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-831790c0-c76b-4677-ba98-c812c054c370%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20168%20-264%20L%20298%20-264%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-831790c0-c76b-4677-ba98-c812c054c370)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20219.5%20-132)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-2982d677-ac0b-4083-b94b-3a24c770e1f6%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20168%20-132%20L%20271%20-132%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-2982d677-ac0b-4083-b94b-3a24c770e1f6)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20228%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-8abacc64-33f1-4609-8b73-2f56bf80ce95%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20168%200%20L%20288%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-8abacc64-33f1-4609-8b73-2f56bf80ce95)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20211%20132)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-19de27fc-6a36-4847-ab47-3be8fb7154cd%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20164%20132%20L%20258%20132%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-19de27fc-6a36-4847-ab47-3be8fb7154cd)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20233%20264)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-42d62c24-2c21-4e36-8162-914d39815ccc%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20168%20264%20L%20298%20264%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-42d62c24-2c21-4e36-8162-914d39815ccc)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · VSEPR shapes — worked examples
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · VSEPR shapes — worked examplesFlowchart7 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-80%20-198)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EMass%20in%20grams%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-80%20-36)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EMoles%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-98.5%20126)%20rotate(0%2098.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22197%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2298.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2298.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ENumber%20of%20particles%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-7.222222222222222%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-73aefd73-3e72-4183-b2b6-6db1ebfa70c2%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-4.44%20-126%20C%20-5.37%20-118.5%20-10%20-96%20-10%20-81%20C%20-10%20-66%20-5.37%20-43.5%20-4.44%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-73aefd73-3e72-4183-b2b6-6db1ebfa70c2)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-10%22%20y%3D%22-81%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3Edivide%20by%20molar%20mass%20M%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%207.222222222222222%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-12b3ca38-8957-4fb0-bc27-fec21837ac6b%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%204.44%20-36%20C%205.37%20-43.5%2010%20-66%2010%20-81%20C%2010%20-96%205.37%20-118.5%204.44%20-126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-12b3ca38-8957-4fb0-bc27-fec21837ac6b)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2210%22%20y%3D%22-81%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3Emultiply%20by%20molar%20mass%20M%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-7.222222222222222%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-22fbc1f3-e2dd-464f-8503-8d8d3572bd1d%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-4.44%2036%20C%20-5.37%2043.5%20-10%2066%20-10%2081%20C%20-10%2096%20-5.37%20118.5%20-4.44%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-22fbc1f3-e2dd-464f-8503-8d8d3572bd1d)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-10%22%20y%3D%2281%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3Emultiply%20by%20Avogadro%26%2339%3Bs%20number%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%207.222222222222222%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-ac2fa7aa-18d5-47de-9685-785d719e484f%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%204.44%20126%20C%205.37%20118.5%2010%2096%2010%2081%20C%2010%2066%205.37%2043.5%204.44%2036%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-ac2fa7aa-18d5-47de-9685-785d719e484f)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2210%22%20y%3D%2281%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3Edivide%20by%20Avogadro%26%2339%3Bs%20number%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Mass ↔ Moles ↔ Particles
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Mass ↔ Moles ↔ ParticlesFlowchart9 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-631%20-36)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--green-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--green)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EMoles%20of%20known%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Esubstance%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-381%20-36)%20rotate(0%2090%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22180%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2290%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2290%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EWrite%20the%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2290%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Ebalanced%20equation%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-111%20-36)%20rotate(0%20107%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22214%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3ERead%20the%20mole%20ratio%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Efrom%20the%20coefficients%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(193%20-36)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EMultiply%20by%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Ethe%20ratio%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(443%20-36)%20rotate(0%2094%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22188%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2294%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2294%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EMoles%20of%20the%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2294%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Esubstance%20you%20want%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-426%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-186fa93f-d990-4479-9cbc-cd9c5a296f0b%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-471%200%20L%20-381%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-186fa93f-d990-4479-9cbc-cd9c5a296f0b)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-156%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-34da086a-7dbf-4129-9655-5babc54b5658%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-201%200%20L%20-111%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-34da086a-7dbf-4129-9655-5babc54b5658)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20148%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-52ef6371-8b23-4e78-a29e-7d2d547a6c8d%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20103%200%20L%20193%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-52ef6371-8b23-4e78-a29e-7d2d547a6c8d)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20398%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-d04ac083-49a6-4838-8502-6d27af3995f5%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20353%200%20L%20443%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-d04ac083-49a6-4838-8502-6d27af3995f5)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Using a Mole Ratio
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Using a Mole RatioFlowchart9 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-163.25%20-117)%20rotate(0%20120%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22240%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%2232%22%20ry%3D%2232%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22120%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22120%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EWhat%20do%20you%20want%20to%20know%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22120%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Eabout%20the%20molecule%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-613.5%2045)%20rotate(0%20120%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22240%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22120%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22120%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EUV-Visible%20spectroscopy%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22120%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3E(electronic%20transitions)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-313.5%2045)%20rotate(0%20111.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22223%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EInfrared%20spectroscopy%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3E(molecular%20vibrations)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-30.5%2045)%20rotate(0%20146%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22292%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--violet-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--violet)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22146%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22146%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3ENMR%20spectroscopy%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22146%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3E(advanced%20%E2%80%94%20covered%20elsewhere)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(321.5%2045)%20rotate(0%20146%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22292%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--violet-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--violet)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22146%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22146%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EMass%20spectrometry%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22146%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3E(advanced%20%E2%80%94%20covered%20elsewhere)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-328.375%20-7.205996668517493)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-8c63c265-9675-461e-9214-10647d44b317%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-163.25%20-59.41%20C%20-218.29%20-49.51%20-438.46%20-17.4%20-493.5%200%20C%20-548.54%2017.4%20-493.5%2037.5%20-493.5%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-8c63c265-9675-461e-9214-10647d44b317)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-350.52%22%20y%3D%22-25.72%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EIs%20it%20conjugated%20%2F%20colored%3F%0AWhat%20is%20its%20concentration%3F%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-157.90277777777777%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-e48042fd-564a-4230-bf08-16cea401a848%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-113.81%20-45%20C%20-128.5%20-37.5%20-187.3%20-15%20-202%200%20C%20-216.7%2015%20-202%2037.5%20-202%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-e48042fd-564a-4230-bf08-16cea401a848)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-177.94%22%20y%3D%22-12.27%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EWhat%20functional%20groups%0Aare%20present%3F%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%2071.40277777777777%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-f9e04217-373c-4c72-899f-a0d8bfb29bc5%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%2027.31%20-45%20C%2042%20-37.5%20100.8%20-15%20115.5%200%20C%20130.2%2015%20115.5%2037.5%20115.5%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-f9e04217-373c-4c72-899f-a0d8bfb29bc5)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2291.44%22%20y%3D%22-12.27%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EHow%20are%20the%20atoms%0Aconnected%3F%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20272.125%20-8.484581497797357)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-bcaff2ef-a9d2-4280-a327-e9843bd36e68%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%2076.75%20-61.97%20C%20141.88%20-51.64%20402.38%20-17.83%20467.5%200%20C%20532.63%2017.83%20467.5%2037.5%20467.5%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-bcaff2ef-a9d2-4280-a327-e9843bd36e68)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22294.35%22%20y%3D%22-27.46%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EWhat%20is%20the%20molecular%0Aweight%20or%20formula%3F%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L4 · Choosing a technique: what question are you asking?
@openstem
Chemistry · L4 · Choosing a technique: what question are you asking?Flowchart13 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-159.5%20-198)%20rotate(0%20111.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22223%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EWhat%20is%20held%20constant%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-468.5%20-36)%20rotate(0%20103%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22206%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22103%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22103%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ETemperature%20constant%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-138%20-36)%20rotate(0%2090%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22180%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2290%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2290%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EPressure%20constant%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(232%20-36)%20rotate(0%2085.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22171%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ENothing%20constant%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-485.5%20126)%20rotate(0%20120%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22240%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22120%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22120%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EBoyle%26%2339%3Bs%20Law%3A%20P1V1%20%3D%20P2V2%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-185.5%20126)%20rotate(0%20137.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22275%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--amber-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--amber)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ECharles%26%2339%3Bs%20Law%3A%20V1%2FT1%20%3D%20V2%2FT2%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(149.5%20126)%20rotate(0%20168%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22336%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22168%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22168%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ECombined%20Gas%20Law%3A%20P1V1%2FT1%20%3D%20P2V2%2FT2%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-262.5%20-84.7771653543307)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-d2cc975a-dbac-4cc3-a47d-00fcdb490a5d%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-159.5%20-133.55%20C%20-193.83%20-124.8%20-331.17%20-97.26%20-365.5%20-81%20C%20-399.83%20-64.74%20-365.5%20-43.5%20-365.5%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-d2cc975a-dbac-4cc3-a47d-00fcdb490a5d)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-48%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-5609ba35-c946-4b65-a424-67a4000cc595%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-48%20-126%20L%20-48%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-5609ba35-c946-4b65-a424-67a4000cc595)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20190.5%20-86.64500683994528)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-3c006709-8f69-4ae0-a5d6-ebeff5e8333b%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%2063.5%20-137.29%20C%20105.83%20-127.91%20275.17%20-97.88%20317.5%20-81%20C%20359.83%20-64.12%20317.5%20-43.5%20317.5%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-3c006709-8f69-4ae0-a5d6-ebeff5e8333b)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-365.5%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-7a8c7deb-f7c5-42f3-9468-f9c4f3a09d3e%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-365.5%2036%20L%20-365.5%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-7a8c7deb-f7c5-42f3-9468-f9c4f3a09d3e)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-48%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-633e6a4a-d876-44d8-b605-33d6aff188d7%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-48%2036%20L%20-48%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-633e6a4a-d876-44d8-b605-33d6aff188d7)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20317.5%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-f1aee1c4-7604-4ae6-bd77-aa8c889beee7%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20317.5%2036%20L%20317.5%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-f1aee1c4-7604-4ae6-bd77-aa8c889beee7)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Which Gas Law Do I Use?
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Which Gas Law Do I Use?Flowchart9 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-870.5%20-36)%20rotate(0%20120%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22240%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22120%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22120%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EGas%20in%20a%20large%20container%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-540.5%20-36)%20rotate(0%20155%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22310%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22155%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22155%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EPiston%20pushes%20in%3A%20volume%20shrinks%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-140.5%20-36)%20rotate(0%20172%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22344%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22172%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22172%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ESame%20number%20of%20particles%2C%20less%20space%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(293.5%20-36)%20rotate(0%20163.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22327%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22163.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22163.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EParticles%20hit%20the%20walls%20more%20often%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(710.5%20-36)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--red-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--red)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EPressure%20rises%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-585.5%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-46495bef-0eb7-4b45-8d09-1e25790deedb%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-630.5%200%20L%20-540.5%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-46495bef-0eb7-4b45-8d09-1e25790deedb)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-185.5%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-85a4df0a-ae38-48df-8dd3-5b1d8948220c%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-230.5%200%20L%20-140.5%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-85a4df0a-ae38-48df-8dd3-5b1d8948220c)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20248.5%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-d722c6c6-057a-4bd7-8c71-1b38da399480%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20203.5%200%20L%20293.5%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-d722c6c6-057a-4bd7-8c71-1b38da399480)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20665.5%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-3b0260e8-ad37-4996-804d-9ff5a5dd06f1%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20620.5%200%20L%20710.5%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-3b0260e8-ad37-4996-804d-9ff5a5dd06f1)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Squeezing a Gas
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Squeezing a GasFlowchart15 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-429.5%20-279)%20rotate(0%20189.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22379%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22189.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22189.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EFill%20burette%20with%20standard%20NaOH%20solution%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-442.5%20-117)%20rotate(0%20202.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22405%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EPipette%20a%20known%20volume%20of%20acid%20into%20a%20flask%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-377.5%2045)%20rotate(0%20137.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22275%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EAdd%20a%20few%20drops%20of%20indicator%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-450%20207)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EAdd%20base%20slowly%20from%20the%20burette%2C%20swirling%20constantly%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(30%20207)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--green-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--green)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EColour%20change%20persists%2015%2B%20seconds%20%E2%80%94%20endpoint%20reached%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(89.5%2045)%20rotate(0%20150.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22301%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22150.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22150.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ERecord%20the%20volume%20of%20base%20added%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(37.5%20-117)%20rotate(0%20202.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22405%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ERepeat%20until%20two%20titres%20agree%20within%200.1%20mL%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(30%20-279)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--violet-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--violet)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EUse%20C1V1%20%3D%20C2V2%20to%20find%20the%20unknown%20concentration%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-240%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-e7dc7a4d-a064-40fa-9967-30932c4efa72%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-240%20-207%20L%20-240%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-e7dc7a4d-a064-40fa-9967-30932c4efa72)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-240%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-5ee89889-f355-4d17-9bf5-edb4d436abe2%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-240%20-45%20L%20-240%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-5ee89889-f355-4d17-9bf5-edb4d436abe2)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-240%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-18ea84f7-153e-4d71-9a62-d7b0383e5674%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-240%20117%20L%20-240%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-18ea84f7-153e-4d71-9a62-d7b0383e5674)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%200%20243)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-aabd7ce4-e094-4246-808c-9d3242025702%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-30%20243%20L%2030%20243%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-aabd7ce4-e094-4246-808c-9d3242025702)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20240%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-c36998e2-76e6-4750-a506-702153fd61e8%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20240%20207%20L%20240%20117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-c36998e2-76e6-4750-a506-702153fd61e8)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20240%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-c2e5698a-cbe8-4b83-9e4e-ff80ebfa1a3e%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20240%2045%20L%20240%20-45%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-c2e5698a-cbe8-4b83-9e4e-ff80ebfa1a3e)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20240%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-1208f5a6-6deb-47c8-9e4d-6cdad8bd481c%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20240%20-117%20L%20240%20-207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-1208f5a6-6deb-47c8-9e4d-6cdad8bd481c)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Titration Setup & Procedure
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Titration Setup & ProcedureFlowchart11 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-450%20-198)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EPlot%20pH%20on%20the%20y-axis%20vs%20volume%20of%20base%20added%20on%20the%20x-axis%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-450%20-36)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EFind%20the%20steep%2C%20near-vertical%20jump%20in%20the%20curve%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-442.5%20126)%20rotate(0%20202.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22405%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--amber-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--amber)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ELocate%20its%20midpoint%20%E2%80%94%20the%20equivalence%20point%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(50.5%20126)%20rotate(0%20189.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22379%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22189.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22189.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ERead%20the%20volume%20of%20base%20added%20there%2C%20Veq%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(30%20-36)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ECheck%20the%20indicator%26%2339%3Bs%20colour-change%20range%20falls%20inside%20this%20jump%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(30%20-198)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--violet-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--violet)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EUse%20C1V1%20%3D%20C2V2%20to%20solve%20for%20the%20unknown%20concentration%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-240%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-c38e2369-67b3-42d8-8cb2-194feb2f0bfe%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-240%20-126%20L%20-240%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-c38e2369-67b3-42d8-8cb2-194feb2f0bfe)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-240%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-f6678e7d-f9bb-4b9a-9d0d-1376d00376b9%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-240%2036%20L%20-240%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-f6678e7d-f9bb-4b9a-9d0d-1376d00376b9)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%206.5%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-ec7b3b48-6aff-486d-8dd3-c850b7eef155%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-37.5%20162%20L%2050.5%20162%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-ec7b3b48-6aff-486d-8dd3-c850b7eef155)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20240%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-d63bbbe8-7185-403b-bb56-b6a880b599fb%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20240%20126%20L%20240%2036%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-d63bbbe8-7185-403b-bb56-b6a880b599fb)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20240%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-bcf36183-3b8f-45d7-a494-9633372b2047%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20240%20-36%20L%20240%20-126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-bcf36183-3b8f-45d7-a494-9633372b2047)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Reading the Titration Curve
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Reading the Titration CurveFlowchart13 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-237.25%20-279)%20rotate(0%20194%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22388%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--red-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--red)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22194%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22194%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EAl(OH)%E2%82%83(s)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22194%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Einsoluble%20at%20neutral%20pH%20(Ksp%20%3D%203.0%C3%9710%E2%81%BB%C2%B3%E2%81%B4)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-533.25%20-117)%20rotate(0%20155%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22310%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22155%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22155%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EIn%20neutral%20water%3A%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22155%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Eremains%20mostly%20undissolved%20solid%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-163.25%20-117)%20rotate(0%20120%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22240%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22120%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22120%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EExcess%20strong%20ACID%20added%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(210.75%20-117)%20rotate(0%20146%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22292%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--amber-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--amber)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22146%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22146%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EExcess%20strong%20BASE%20(OH%E2%81%BB)%20added%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-206.75%2045)%20rotate(0%20163.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22327%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22163.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22163.5%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EAl(OH)%E2%82%83(s)%20%2B%203H%E2%81%BA%20%E2%86%92%20Al%C2%B3%E2%81%BA(aq)%20%2B%203H%E2%82%82O%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22163.5%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Edissolves%20as%20the%20free%20cation%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(180.25%2045)%20rotate(0%20176.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22353%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22176.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22176.5%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EAl(OH)%E2%82%83(s)%20%2B%20OH%E2%81%BB(aq)%20%E2%87%8C%20%5BAl(OH)%E2%82%84%5D%E2%81%BB(aq)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22176.5%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3EKf(complex)%20very%20large%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(249.75%20207)%20rotate(0%20107%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22214%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--green-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--green)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3ESoluble%20aluminate%20ion%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3E%5BAl(OH)%E2%82%84%5D%E2%81%BB(aq)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-285.19444444444446%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-d726cd35-019a-4b1a-b360-705bc5d3916f%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-192.14%20-207%20C%20-223.16%20-199.5%20-347.23%20-177%20-378.25%20-162%20C%20-409.27%20-147%20-378.25%20-124.5%20-378.25%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-d726cd35-019a-4b1a-b360-705bc5d3916f)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-43.25%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-a46ec9ef-5ea0-4233-9476-b1616cb03137%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-43.25%20-207%20L%20-43.25%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-a46ec9ef-5ea0-4233-9476-b1616cb03137)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20245.63888888888889%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-267a9125-8cef-421c-9865-9843971cbdf6%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20134.53%20-207%20C%20171.56%20-199.5%20319.71%20-177%20356.75%20-162%20C%20393.79%20-147%20356.75%20-124.5%20356.75%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-267a9125-8cef-421c-9865-9843971cbdf6)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-43.25%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-aecf77d7-e353-44a8-84a0-74422c5d630d%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-43.25%20-45%20L%20-43.25%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-aecf77d7-e353-44a8-84a0-74422c5d630d)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20356.75%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-ccd538d8-d419-4f14-a1fd-5f8fa59ebb8d%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20356.75%20-45%20L%20356.75%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-ccd538d8-d419-4f14-a1fd-5f8fa59ebb8d)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20356.75%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-256b2b01-5545-4688-9f97-775ff680496b%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20356.75%20117%20L%20356.75%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-256b2b01-5545-4688-9f97-775ff680496b)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L4 · Amphoteric hydroxide dissolving via complex-ion formation
@openstem
Chemistry · L4 · Amphoteric hydroxide dissolving via complex-ion formationFlowchart15 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-268%20-360)%20rotate(0%20133%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22266%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%2232%22%20ry%3D%2232%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22133%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22133%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3ENa(s)%20%2B%201%2F2%20Cl%E2%82%82(g)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22133%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3E(elements%2C%20standard%20states)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-238%20-198)%20rotate(0%20103%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22206%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22103%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22103%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3ENa(g)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22103%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3E%CE%94H_sub%20%3D%20%2B107%20kJ%2Fmol%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-225%20-36)%20rotate(0%2090%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22180%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2290%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2290%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3ENa%E2%81%BA(g)%20%2B%20e%E2%81%BB%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2290%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3EIE%E2%82%81%20%3D%20%2B496%20kJ%2Fmol%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(28%20-198)%20rotate(0%20120%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22240%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22120%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22120%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3ECl(g)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22120%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3E%C2%BD%20D(Cl%E2%80%93Cl)%20%3D%20%2B122%20kJ%2Fmol%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(62.5%20-36)%20rotate(0%2085.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22171%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3ECl%E2%81%BB(g)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3EEA%20%3D%20%E2%88%92349%20kJ%2Fmol%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-74.5%20126)%20rotate(0%2081%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22162%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--amber-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--amber)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2281%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2281%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3ENa%E2%81%BA(g)%20%2B%20Cl%E2%81%BB(g)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2281%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3E(gaseous%20ions)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-145%20288)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%2232%22%20ry%3D%2232%22%20fill%3D%22var(--green-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--green)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ENaCl(s)%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-211.5%202.788732394366207)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-73005798-a279-4f55-92d5-afe627175d76%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-198.56%20-288%20C%20-211.8%20-280.5%20-264.76%20-264%20-278%20-243%20C%20-291.24%20-222%20-278%20-189%20-278%20-162%20C%20-278%20-135%20-278%20-108%20-278%20-81%20C%20-278%20-54%20-278%20-27%20-278%200%20C%20-278%2027%20-278%2054%20-278%2081%20C%20-278%20108%20-278%20135%20-278%20162%20C%20-278%20189%20-300.17%20221.07%20-278%20243%20C%20-255.83%20264.93%20-167.17%20285.15%20-145%20293.58%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-73005798-a279-4f55-92d5-afe627175d76)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-278%22%20y%3D%2225.49%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%CE%94Hf%C2%B0%20%3D%20%E2%88%92411%20kJ%2Fmol%0A(overall%2C%20direct%20%E2%80%94%0Ameasured%20by%20calorimetry)%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-135%20-243)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-b079396d-f4ae-42ba-aa36-5f68cf1c96ba%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-135%20-288%20L%20-135%20-198%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-b079396d-f4ae-42ba-aa36-5f68cf1c96ba)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-135%22%20y%3D%22-243%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3Esublimation%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-135%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-609b849c-996e-4261-ad66-c965ec90061e%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-135%20-126%20L%20-135%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-609b849c-996e-4261-ad66-c965ec90061e)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-135%22%20y%3D%22-81%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E1st%20ionization%20energy%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%2069.38888888888889%20-243)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-5a091359-2359-4e1c-9626-f4affbfcecf8%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-9.22%20-288%20C%2016.98%20-280.5%20121.8%20-258%20148%20-243%20C%20174.2%20-228%20148%20-205.5%20148%20-198%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-5a091359-2359-4e1c-9626-f4affbfcecf8)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2291.02%22%20y%3D%22-259.31%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3Ebond%20dissociation%0A(%C2%BD%20mol%20Cl%E2%82%82)%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20148%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-16564c96-e861-45d4-8e05-58b70663c391%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20148%20-126%20L%20148%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-16564c96-e861-45d4-8e05-58b70663c391)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22148%22%20y%3D%22-81%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3Eelectron%20affinity%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-95.69444444444444%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-dcb83422-70ef-4884-aad0-c775e53c8c0a%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-135%2036%20C%20-135%2043.5%20-148.1%2066%20-135%2081%20C%20-121.9%2096%20-69.49%20118.5%20-56.39%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-dcb83422-70ef-4884-aad0-c775e53c8c0a)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20108.69444444444444%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-696a94ff-3c66-4d8e-9b7f-902a28b540d5%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20148%2036%20C%20148%2043.5%20161.1%2066%20148%2081%20C%20134.9%2096%2082.49%20118.5%2069.39%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-696a94ff-3c66-4d8e-9b7f-902a28b540d5)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-13.361111111111114%20243)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-6af39177-5d22-4614-99e6-401838ac9479%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%206.5%20198%20C%206.5%20205.5%2013.12%20228%206.5%20243%20C%20-0.12%20258%20-26.6%20280.5%20-33.22%20288%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-6af39177-5d22-4614-99e6-401838ac9479)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%221.53%22%20y%3D%22248.63%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3Elattice%20energy%0A%CE%94H_lattice%20%3D%20%E2%88%92787%20kJ%2Fmol%0A(cannot%20be%20measured%0Adirectly)%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L4 · Born–Haber cycle for NaCl
@openstem
Chemistry · L4 · Born–Haber cycle for NaClFlowchart7 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-607%20-36)%20rotate(0%20111.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22223%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EReactants%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Ehigher%20starting%20energy%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-294%20-36)%20rotate(0%20103%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22103%2C0%20206%2C36%20103%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22103%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22103%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EActivated%20Complex%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22103%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Epeak%20of%20the%20hill%3A%20Ea%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(2%20-36)%20rotate(0%20133%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22266%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--red-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--red)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22133%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22133%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EProducts%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22133%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Elower%20energy%20than%20reactants%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(358%20-36)%20rotate(0%20124.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22249%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--red-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--red)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22124.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22124.5%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EHeat%20released%20to%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22124.5%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Esurroundings%3A%20%CE%94H%20negative%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-339%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-ce12beba-6ecb-44b2-80e8-9c7d53c8607e%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-384%200%20L%20-294%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-ce12beba-6ecb-44b2-80e8-9c7d53c8607e)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-43%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-267f36f8-2507-47bf-be4c-184a28d5c6e6%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-88%200%20L%202%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-267f36f8-2507-47bf-be4c-184a28d5c6e6)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20313%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-67e5ffa2-1cbc-4ca2-8afe-4fa652c5108a%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20268%200%20L%20358%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-67e5ffa2-1cbc-4ca2-8afe-4fa652c5108a)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Exothermic Reaction — Energy Diagram
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Exothermic Reaction — Energy DiagramFlowchart7 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-637%20-36)%20rotate(0%20107%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22214%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EReactants%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Elower%20starting%20energy%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-333%20-36)%20rotate(0%20133%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22133%2C0%20266%2C36%20133%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22133%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22133%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EActivated%20Complex%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22133%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Epeak%20of%20an%20even%20bigger%20hill%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(23%20-36)%20rotate(0%20137.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22275%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EProducts%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Ehigher%20energy%20than%20reactants%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(388%20-36)%20rotate(0%20124.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22249%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22124.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22124.5%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EHeat%20absorbed%20from%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22124.5%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Esurroundings%3A%20%CE%94H%20positive%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-378%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-8668523c-85da-4fa6-b950-e242ead0a6a6%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-423%200%20L%20-333%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-8668523c-85da-4fa6-b950-e242ead0a6a6)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-22%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-13f72000-656f-4fbc-9567-5995bd461c74%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-67%200%20L%2023%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-13f72000-656f-4fbc-9567-5995bd461c74)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20343%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-1ed9abe4-171c-4f79-aef1-b9ee84dd7da3%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20298%200%20L%20388%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-1ed9abe4-171c-4f79-aef1-b9ee84dd7da3)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Endothermic Reaction — Energy Diagram
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Endothermic Reaction — Energy DiagramFlowchart13 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-362%20-360)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ETwo%20reactant%20particles%20move%20toward%20each%20other%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-237.5%20-198)%20rotate(0%2085.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%2285.5%2C0%20171%2C36%2085.5%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EDo%20they%20collide%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-495.75%20-36)%20rotate(0%20146%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22292%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22146%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22146%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ENo%20collision%20%E2%80%94%20nothing%20happens%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-143.75%20-36)%20rotate(0%20189.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22189.5%2C0%20379%2C36%20189.5%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22189.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22189.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EEnough%20energy%20and%20the%20right%20orientation%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-404.25%20126)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--red-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--red)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EUnsuccessful%20collision%20%E2%80%94%20particles%20bounce%20apart%20unchanged%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(75.75%20126)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--green-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--green)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ESuccessful%20collision%20%E2%80%94%20old%20bonds%20break%2C%20new%20bonds%20form%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(195.75%20288)%20rotate(0%2090%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22180%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2290%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2290%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EProduct%20particles%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-152%20-243)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-da0ce17b-9785-4fa0-85b5-e1d1ac6e5c51%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-152%20-288%20L%20-152%20-198%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-da0ce17b-9785-4fa0-85b5-e1d1ac6e5c51)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-293.625%20-81.48925410872313)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-5fe146c6-d739-4566-8d76-bd6aee4ba592%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-237.5%20-126.98%20C%20-256.21%20-119.32%20-331.04%20-96.16%20-349.75%20-81%20C%20-368.46%20-65.84%20-349.75%20-43.5%20-349.75%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-5fe146c6-d739-4566-8d76-bd6aee4ba592)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-314.45%22%20y%3D%22-95.46%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EMiss%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-10.375%20-81.48925410872313)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-e73ce46e-752a-43fd-b792-264fca350a2f%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-66.5%20-126.98%20C%20-47.79%20-119.32%2027.04%20-96.16%2045.75%20-81%20C%2064.46%20-65.84%2045.75%20-43.5%2045.75%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-e73ce46e-752a-43fd-b792-264fca350a2f)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2210.45%22%20y%3D%22-95.46%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3ECollide%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-127.58333333333333%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-6e3358bf-7e0f-4f1a-af09-204ca18fdc28%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-60.92%2036%20C%20-83.14%2043.5%20-172.03%2066%20-194.25%2081%20C%20-216.47%2096%20-194.25%20118.5%20-194.25%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-6e3358bf-7e0f-4f1a-af09-204ca18fdc28)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-148.9%22%20y%3D%2265.7%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3ENo%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20219.08333333333331%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-f0e80320-05cb-40a2-811a-6e18662aa735%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20152.42%2036%20C%20174.64%2043.5%20263.53%2066%20285.75%2081%20C%20307.97%2096%20285.75%20118.5%20285.75%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-f0e80320-05cb-40a2-811a-6e18662aa735)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22240.4%22%20y%3D%2265.7%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EYes%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20285.75%20243)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-048b4bbe-6d37-4503-9457-a2378c8f438b%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20285.75%20198%20L%20285.75%20288%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-048b4bbe-6d37-4503-9457-a2378c8f438b)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Successful vs Unsuccessful Collision
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Successful vs Unsuccessful CollisionFlowchart17 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-116%20-198)%20rotate(0%20116%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22232%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22116%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22116%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EReaction%20rate%20increases%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-836%20-36)%20rotate(0%20116%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22232%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22116%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22116%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EConcentration%20increases%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-347%20-36)%20rotate(0%20107%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22214%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ETemperature%20increases%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(128.5%20-36)%20rotate(0%20111.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22223%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ESurface%20area%20increases%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(640%20-36)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ECatalyst%20added%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-930%20126)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EMore%20particles%20per%20volume%20%E2%80%94%20more%20frequent%20collisions%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-450%20126)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EParticles%20collide%20faster%20and%20harder%20%E2%80%94%20more%20collisions%20clear%20the%20activation%20energy%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(30%20126)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EMore%20particles%20exposed%20at%20the%20surface%20%E2%80%94%20more%20collisions%20can%20occur%20there%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(510%20126)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EAlternative%20pathway%20with%20lower%20activation%20energy%20%E2%80%94%20more%20collisions%20succeed%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-418%20-92.475)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-0aedd4d6-694c-43e2-b058-cc0466308e80%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-116%20-148.95%20C%20-216.67%20-137.62%20-619.33%20-99.82%20-720%20-81%20C%20-820.67%20-62.17%20-720%20-43.5%20-720%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-0aedd4d6-694c-43e2-b058-cc0466308e80)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-173.33333333333331%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-b75b91b9-fa88-438e-9b51-c980cbf2dfd1%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-106.67%20-126%20C%20-128.89%20-118.5%20-217.78%20-96%20-240%20-81%20C%20-262.22%20-66%20-240%20-43.5%20-240%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-b75b91b9-fa88-438e-9b51-c980cbf2dfd1)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20173.33333333333331%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-01f7f23b-332f-4cdb-8afb-560112c84a92%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20106.67%20-126%20C%20128.89%20-118.5%20217.78%20-96%20240%20-81%20C%20262.22%20-66%20240%20-43.5%20240%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-01f7f23b-332f-4cdb-8afb-560112c84a92)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20418%20-92.475)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-0fd82034-17ef-4d50-8685-fd45d99fdfc0%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20116%20-148.95%20C%20216.67%20-137.62%20619.33%20-99.82%20720%20-81%20C%20820.67%20-62.17%20720%20-43.5%20720%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-0fd82034-17ef-4d50-8685-fd45d99fdfc0)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-720%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-7d4b9b04-f4a8-44a7-9478-df1ba76e19c2%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-720%2036%20L%20-720%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-7d4b9b04-f4a8-44a7-9478-df1ba76e19c2)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-240%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-436cf963-62e3-4655-823a-0ef1442aeb20%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-240%2036%20L%20-240%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-436cf963-62e3-4655-823a-0ef1442aeb20)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20240%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-1aec07bc-d5d4-43b1-8307-b8f488646c4c%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20240%2036%20L%20240%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-1aec07bc-d5d4-43b1-8307-b8f488646c4c)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20720%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-c5ac3360-4bd0-4a7f-bc38-a3b1da0f831e%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20720%2036%20L%20720%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-c5ac3360-4bd0-4a7f-bc38-a3b1da0f831e)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Four Factors That Speed Up a Reaction
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Four Factors That Speed Up a ReactionFlowchart14 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-159.25%20-441)%20rotate(0%20155%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22310%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--green-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--green)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22155%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22155%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EFlask%20filled%20with%20pure%20reactants%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-214.25%20-279)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EForward%20reaction%20runs%20fast%3B%20reverse%20rate%20starts%20at%20zero%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-141.75%20-117)%20rotate(0%20137.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22275%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EProduct%20molecules%20accumulate%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-426.5%2045)%20rotate(0%20194%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22388%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22194%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22194%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EForward%20rate%20slows%20as%20reactant%20is%20used%20up%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(21.5%2045)%20rotate(0%20202.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22405%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EReverse%20rate%20speeds%20up%20as%20product%20builds%20up%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-141.75%20207)%20rotate(0%20137.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22137.5%2C0%20275%2C36%20137.5%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EForward%20rate%20%3D%20reverse%20rate%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-214.25%20369)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EDynamic%20equilibrium%3A%20both%20reactions%20keep%20running%2C%20concentrations%20stop%20changing%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-4.25%20-324)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-d0b1ea33-a545-41d6-8f7d-f12ffcc2ca5b%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-4.25%20-369%20L%20-4.25%20-279%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-d0b1ea33-a545-41d6-8f7d-f12ffcc2ca5b)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-4.25%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-0c065500-1735-49b9-83bc-d1781a84514f%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-4.25%20-207%20L%20-4.25%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-0c065500-1735-49b9-83bc-d1781a84514f)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-169.09722222222223%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-af331f96-81c6-430d-814d-26a6108b8059%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-105.69%20-45%20C%20-126.83%20-37.5%20-211.37%20-15%20-232.5%200%20C%20-253.63%2015%20-232.5%2037.5%20-232.5%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-af331f96-81c6-430d-814d-26a6108b8059)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20160.59722222222223%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-c3574513-3874-49ff-a06f-3989db5c35ba%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%2097.19%20-45%20C%20118.33%20-37.5%20202.87%20-15%20224%200%20C%20245.13%2015%20224%2037.5%20224%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-c3574513-3874-49ff-a06f-3989db5c35ba)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-169.09722222222223%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-71adea48-f7f2-43d3-a7ca-9e6d5bd3ac24%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-232.5%20117%20C%20-232.5%20124.5%20-253.63%20147%20-232.5%20162%20C%20-211.37%20177%20-126.83%20199.5%20-105.69%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-71adea48-f7f2-43d3-a7ca-9e6d5bd3ac24)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20160.59722222222223%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-8400bdcc-ecc8-48ce-bfe7-45ee7c722744%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20224%20117%20C%20224%20124.5%20245.13%20147%20224%20162%20C%20202.87%20177%20118.33%20199.5%2097.19%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-8400bdcc-ecc8-48ce-bfe7-45ee7c722744)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-4.25%20324)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-5b4ef525-b625-469e-8189-9d42d4bde2fd%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-4.25%20279%20L%20-4.25%20369%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-5b4ef525-b625-469e-8189-9d42d4bde2fd)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Reaching dynamic equilibrium
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Reaching dynamic equilibriumFlowchart18 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-318.5%20-279)%20rotate(0%20202.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22405%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EN2%20%2B%203H2%20%E2%87%8C%202NH3%20(exothermic)%20at%20equilibrium%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-560%20-117)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EAdd%20more%20N2%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(257%20-117)%20rotate(0%20107%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22214%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ERaise%20the%20temperature%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-223%20-117)%20rotate(0%20107%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22214%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EIncrease%20the%20pressure%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-574%2045)%20rotate(0%2094%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22188%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2294%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2294%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EForward%20rate%20rises%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(154%2045)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EReverse%20rate%20rises%3A%20heat%20behaves%20like%20a%20product%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-326%2045)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ESide%20with%20fewer%20gas%20molecules%20is%20favoured%3A%202%20mol%20beats%204%20mol%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-479%20207)%20rotate(0%20181%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22362%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--green-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--green)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22181%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22181%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EShifts%20toward%20products%3A%20more%20NH3%20forms%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(205%20207)%20rotate(0%20159%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22318%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--red-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--red)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22159%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22159%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EShifts%20toward%20reactants%3A%20less%20NH3%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-378.8888888888889%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-d776c697-ba7f-435f-aee8-1ba14b9e69ac%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-277.78%20-207%20C%20-311.48%20-199.5%20-446.3%20-177%20-480%20-162%20C%20-513.7%20-147%20-480%20-124.5%20-480%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-d776c697-ba7f-435f-aee8-1ba14b9e69ac)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20225.25%20-162.9140625)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-02cc8de1-f537-4aa0-a0b8-6cba33a7dd68%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%2086.5%20-208.83%20C%20132.75%20-201.02%20317.75%20-177.3%20364%20-162%20C%20410.25%20-146.7%20364%20-124.5%20364%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-02cc8de1-f537-4aa0-a0b8-6cba33a7dd68)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-116%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-e69b6b39-6095-4231-abf3-66a02340e08c%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-116%20-207%20L%20-116%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-e69b6b39-6095-4231-abf3-66a02340e08c)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-480%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-310dc7a7-bcb6-469b-bbb5-ef9ca932616f%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-480%20-45%20L%20-480%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-310dc7a7-bcb6-469b-bbb5-ef9ca932616f)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20364%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-8dcb622e-ff86-40b9-bfb3-d4deaa15ee1c%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20364%20-45%20L%20364%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-8dcb622e-ff86-40b9-bfb3-d4deaa15ee1c)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-116%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-4f99059c-9d00-4137-bb22-1b5a1ce92b98%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-116%20-45%20L%20-116%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-4f99059c-9d00-4137-bb22-1b5a1ce92b98)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-429.44444444444446%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-c08dd539-c455-4511-9995-571e4c4464f7%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-480%20117%20C%20-480%20124.5%20-496.85%20147%20-480%20162%20C%20-463.15%20177%20-395.74%20199.5%20-378.89%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-c08dd539-c455-4511-9995-571e4c4464f7)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-166.55555555555554%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-1d3ffaad-86cc-4f14-91d0-16ac159af40f%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-116%20117%20C%20-116%20124.5%20-99.15%20147%20-116%20162%20C%20-132.85%20177%20-200.26%20199.5%20-217.11%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-1d3ffaad-86cc-4f14-91d0-16ac159af40f)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20364%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-4f2eb094-fead-4934-9009-fcf1900361a1%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20364%20117%20L%20364%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-4f2eb094-fead-4934-9009-fcf1900361a1)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Le Chatelier's principle — ammonia equilibrium
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Le Chatelier's principle — ammonia equilibriumFlowchart10 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-95.25%20-279)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ERedox%20reaction%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(30%20-117)%20rotate(0%2081%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22162%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2281%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2281%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3ESubstance%20X%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2281%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Eloses%20electrons%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-222.5%2045)%20rotate(0%2081%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22162%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2281%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2281%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3ESubstance%20Y%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2281%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Egains%20electrons%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-0.5%2045)%20rotate(0%20111.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22223%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--red-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--red)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EX%20is%20oxidized%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3EOIL%3A%20Oxidation%20Is%20Loss%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-126.75%20207)%20rotate(0%20111.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22223%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EY%20is%20reduced%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3ERIG%3A%20Reduction%20Is%20Gain%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%2075.93055555555554%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-bff9493e-4f7c-406b-85f9-b3cc176c7273%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%2040.86%20-207%20C%2052.55%20-199.5%2099.31%20-177%20111%20-162%20C%20122.69%20-147%20111%20-124.5%20111%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-bff9493e-4f7c-406b-85f9-b3cc176c7273)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-106.43055555555556%20-81)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-c358f0db-e689-4e06-9b2f-979b7d0842a9%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-71.36%20-207%20C%20-83.05%20-199.5%20-129.81%20-183%20-141.5%20-162%20C%20-153.19%20-141%20-141.5%20-108%20-141.5%20-81%20C%20-141.5%20-54%20-141.5%20-21%20-141.5%200%20C%20-141.5%2021%20-141.5%2037.5%20-141.5%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-c358f0db-e689-4e06-9b2f-979b7d0842a9)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20111%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-aefb715d-b8ac-4d73-ba37-373843bd3900%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20111%20-45%20L%20111%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-aefb715d-b8ac-4d73-ba37-373843bd3900)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-106.43055555555556%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-5ba8d097-f1a9-44a7-bc3b-b97af3eba014%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-141.5%20117%20C%20-141.5%20124.5%20-153.19%20147%20-141.5%20162%20C%20-129.81%20177%20-83.05%20199.5%20-71.36%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-5ba8d097-f1a9-44a7-bc3b-b97af3eba014)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%2075.93055555555554%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-5aefdd26-52eb-4c1d-a7f0-f0fa66c94810%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20111%20117%20C%20111%20124.5%20122.69%20147%20111%20162%20C%2099.31%20177%2052.55%20199.5%2040.86%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-5aefdd26-52eb-4c1d-a7f0-f0fa66c94810)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2294.87%22%20y%3D%22172.35%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3Ethe%20electrons%20X%20loses%0Aare%20the%20electrons%20Y%20gains%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · OIL RIG — Tracing Electron Transfer
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · OIL RIG — Tracing Electron TransferFlowchart12 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-241%2030)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EZinc%20electrode%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(71%20-102)%20rotate(0%2085.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22171%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ECopper%20electrode%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(45%2040)%20rotate(0%20111.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22223%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--red-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--red)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EZn%20%E2%86%92%20Zn2%2B%20%2B%202e-%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Eoxidation%20happens%20here%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(358%20-102)%20rotate(0%20111.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22223%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3ECu2%2B%20%2B%202e-%20%E2%86%92%20Cu%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Ereduction%20happens%20here%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-581%20-36)%20rotate(0%20107%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22214%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EZinc%20sulfate%20solution%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-277%20-112)%20rotate(0%20116%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22232%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22116%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22116%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ECopper%20sulfate%20solution%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-5%201.1433070866141755)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-f644200e-f080-4e7a-b9ab-5d714666e5f3%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-81%2032.74%20L%2071%20-30.45%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-f644200e-f080-4e7a-b9ab-5d714666e5f3)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-5%22%20y%3D%221.14%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3Eelectrons%20flow%0Athrough%20the%20wire%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-18%2073.48447204968944)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-83019a47-63b3-4910-9ce7-54ed62a0cdc0%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-81%2070.97%20C%20-67.5%2071.81%20-21%2075.16%200%2076%20C%2021%2076.84%2037.5%2076%2045%2076%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-83019a47-63b3-4910-9ce7-54ed62a0cdc0)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20300%20-66)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-99c83a98-099c-40af-9a31-6806b231b4a4%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20242%20-66%20L%20358%20-66%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-99c83a98-099c-40af-9a31-6806b231b4a4)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-316.04545454545456%2051)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-391.09%2036%20C%20-379.58%2041%20-347.02%2061%20-322%2066%20C%20-296.98%2071%20-254.5%2066%20-241%2066%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%2013%20-73.73162939297124)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-45%20-76%20C%20-37.5%20-76%20-19.33%20-76.76%200%20-76%20C%2019.33%20-75.24%2059.17%20-72.22%2071%20-71.46%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-339.5%20-56)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-b94e2dd4-e93c-4dc5-bf95-33ae04d8570e%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-402%20-36%20C%20-388.67%20-42.67%20-342.83%20-69.33%20-322%20-76%20C%20-301.17%20-82.67%20-284.5%20-76%20-277%20-76%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20stroke-dasharray%3D%222%203.6%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-b94e2dd4-e93c-4dc5-bf95-33ae04d8570e)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-341.88%22%20y%3D%22-66.06%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3Esalt%20bridge%3A%0Aions%20balance%20the%20charge%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Inside a Galvanic (Voltaic) Cell
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Inside a Galvanic (Voltaic) CellFlowchart21 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-150.5%20-279)%20rotate(0%20146%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22146%2C0%20292%2C36%20146%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22146%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22146%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EHow%20many%20carbons%20in%20the%20chain%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-534%20-117)%20rotate(0%2081%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22162%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2281%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2281%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3E1%20carbon%3A%20meth-%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-312%20-117)%20rotate(0%2081%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22162%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2281%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2281%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3E2%20carbons%3A%20eth-%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-90%20-117)%20rotate(0%2085.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22171%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3E3%20carbons%3A%20prop-%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(141%20-117)%20rotate(0%2081%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22162%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2281%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2281%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3E4%20carbons%3A%20but-%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(363%20-117)%20rotate(0%2085.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22171%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3E5%20carbons%3A%20pent-%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-107.5%2045)%20rotate(0%20103%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22103%2C0%20206%2C36%20103%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--amber-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--amber)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22103%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22103%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EAny%20C%3DC%20double%20bond%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-231.5%20207)%20rotate(0%2098.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22197%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2298.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2298.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3Estem%20%2B%20-ane%3A%20alkane%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(25.5%20207)%20rotate(0%2098.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22197%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2298.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2298.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3Estem%20%2B%20-ene%3A%20alkene%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-301.75%20-166.8160535117057)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-ccc0d723-ae33-4c7f-a800-c345a9928157%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-150.5%20-216.63%20C%20-200.92%20-207.53%20-402.58%20-178.61%20-453%20-162%20C%20-503.42%20-145.39%20-453%20-124.5%20-453%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-ccc0d723-ae33-4c7f-a800-c345a9928157)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-168.08333333333331%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-49bba540-26d0-4845-bd6b-afa893086a9f%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-105.17%20-207%20C%20-126.14%20-199.5%20-210.03%20-177%20-231%20-162%20C%20-251.97%20-147%20-231%20-124.5%20-231%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-49bba540-26d0-4845-bd6b-afa893086a9f)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-4.5%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-d3d67208-e0a1-4124-bf8d-fa594d982568%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-4.5%20-207%20L%20-4.5%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-d3d67208-e0a1-4124-bf8d-fa594d982568)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20159.08333333333331%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-fee77d6c-9da6-4da4-a849-31e0092cf9f7%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%2096.17%20-207%20C%20117.14%20-199.5%20201.03%20-177%20222%20-162%20C%20242.97%20-147%20222%20-124.5%20222%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-fee77d6c-9da6-4da4-a849-31e0092cf9f7)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20295%20-166.94701986754967)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-84befcdb-347f-43aa-b7d6-e4a613fef56a%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20141.5%20-216.89%20C%20192.67%20-207.75%20397.33%20-178.65%20448.5%20-162%20C%20499.67%20-145.35%20448.5%20-124.5%20448.5%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-84befcdb-347f-43aa-b7d6-e4a613fef56a)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-280.25%208.698996655518393)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-ae30d4af-6248-445f-a754-a5dcf23ef631%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-453%20-45%20C%20-453%20-37.5%20-510.58%20-17.9%20-453%200%20C%20-395.42%2017.9%20-165.08%2052%20-107.5%2062.4%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-ae30d4af-6248-445f-a754-a5dcf23ef631)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-168.08333333333331%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-f1a30994-2bb0-4851-a94e-e04a67fce9a8%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-231%20-45%20C%20-231%20-37.5%20-251.97%20-15%20-231%200%20C%20-210.03%2015%20-126.14%2037.5%20-105.17%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-f1a30994-2bb0-4851-a94e-e04a67fce9a8)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-4.5%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-83989294-5589-40ef-b7f4-822f8ef24a08%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-4.5%20-45%20L%20-4.5%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-83989294-5589-40ef-b7f4-822f8ef24a08)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20159.08333333333331%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-cca14c45-738d-4367-9a6a-20f636cb7822%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20222%20-45%20C%20222%20-37.5%20242.97%20-15%20222%200%20C%20201.03%2015%20117.14%2037.5%2096.17%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-cca14c45-738d-4367-9a6a-20f636cb7822)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20273.5%208.79139072847682)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-0c148f9a-c8b7-4bf1-ae85-57477fb52948%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20448.5%20-45%20C%20448.5%20-37.5%20506.83%20-17.93%20448.5%200%20C%20390.17%2017.93%20156.83%2052.15%2098.5%2062.58%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-0c148f9a-c8b7-4bf1-ae85-57477fb52948)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-97.30555555555556%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-382adb97-9c92-4a7d-bab7-201eae505b25%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-61.61%20117%20C%20-73.51%20124.5%20-121.1%20147%20-133%20162%20C%20-144.9%20177%20-133%20199.5%20-133%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-382adb97-9c92-4a7d-bab7-201eae505b25)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-116.34%22%20y%3D%22151.5%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3ENo%20%E2%80%94%20single%20bonds%20only%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%2088.30555555555554%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-63d31d35-e67e-415b-9fa7-66a59c39d7b8%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%2052.61%20117%20C%2064.51%20124.5%20112.1%20147%20124%20162%20C%20135.9%20177%20124%20199.5%20124%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-63d31d35-e67e-415b-9fa7-66a59c39d7b8)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107.34%22%20y%3D%22151.5%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EYes%20%E2%80%94%20one%20C%3DC%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Count the Carbons, Pick the Stem
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Count the Carbons, Pick the StemFlowchart17 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-348.125%20-441)%20rotate(0%20133%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22133%2C0%20266%2C36%20133%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22133%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22133%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ELook%20at%20the%20drawn%20structure%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-361.125%20-279)%20rotate(0%20146%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22146%2C0%20292%2C36%20146%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22146%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22146%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EOnly%20single%20C-C%20and%20C-H%20bonds%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-478.875%20-117)%20rotate(0%20111.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22223%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EAlkane%3A%20name%20ends%20-ane%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-195.875%20-117)%20rotate(0%20133%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22133%2C0%20266%2C36%20133%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22133%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22133%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EIs%20there%20a%20C%3DC%20double%20bond%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-331.125%2045)%20rotate(0%20111.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22223%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EAlkene%3A%20name%20ends%20-ene%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-48.125%2045)%20rotate(0%20142%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22142%2C0%20284%2C36%20142%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22142%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22142%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EIs%20there%20an%20-OH%20on%20the%20chain%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-161.125%20207)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EAlcohol%3A%20-OH%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(58.875%20207)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22210%2C0%20420%2C36%20210%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EIs%20there%20a%20C%3DO%20and%20an%20-OH%20on%20the%20same%20carbon%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(157.375%20369)%20rotate(0%20111.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22223%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ECarboxylic%20acid%3A%20-COOH%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-215.125%20-324)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-7047461e-52c2-4015-87d6-6241b751cfcb%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-215.12%20-369%20L%20-215.12%20-279%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-7047461e-52c2-4015-87d6-6241b751cfcb)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-325.0811111111111%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-5b46f10c-c3fe-418c-ab6e-f278505c750c%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-282.79%20-207%20C%20-296.89%20-199.5%20-353.27%20-177%20-367.37%20-162%20C%20-381.47%20-147%20-367.37%20-124.5%20-367.37%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-5b46f10c-c3fe-418c-ab6e-f278505c750c)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-344.94%22%20y%3D%22-173.93%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EYes%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-105.16305555555556%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-9213fae3-eb14-4605-b058-b9540914bfa5%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-147.46%20-207%20C%20-133.36%20-199.5%20-76.97%20-177%20-62.87%20-162%20C%20-48.77%20-147%20-62.87%20-124.5%20-62.87%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-9213fae3-eb14-4605-b058-b9540914bfa5)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-85.3%22%20y%3D%22-173.93%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3ENo%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-176.0811111111111%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-c543eeff-17da-44ee-835b-4d8860a2eabb%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-132.54%20-45%20C%20-147.05%20-37.5%20-205.11%20-15%20-219.62%200%20C%20-234.13%2015%20-219.62%2037.5%20-219.62%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-c543eeff-17da-44ee-835b-4d8860a2eabb)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-196.07%22%20y%3D%22-12.17%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EYes%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%2050.33694444444444%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-8453a8cd-29c9-4869-be77-9194694d763a%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%206.79%20-45%20C%2021.31%20-37.5%2079.37%20-15%2093.88%200%20C%20108.39%2015%2093.88%2037.5%2093.88%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-8453a8cd-29c9-4869-be77-9194694d763a)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2270.33%22%20y%3D%22-12.17%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3ENo%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-32.51166666666667%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-9f5273c9-eca3-4211-bc7e-e3ad0ed1f98e%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%2016.1%20117%20C%20-0.1%20124.5%20-64.92%20147%20-81.12%20162%20C%20-97.32%20177%20-81.12%20199.5%20-81.12%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-9f5273c9-eca3-4211-bc7e-e3ad0ed1f98e)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-52.93%22%20y%3D%22148.95%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EYes%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20220.26749999999998%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-a4478795-c2bc-4f79-baa5-e19f1bed3591%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20171.65%20117%20C%20187.86%20124.5%20252.68%20147%20268.88%20162%20C%20285.08%20177%20268.88%20199.5%20268.88%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-a4478795-c2bc-4f79-baa5-e19f1bed3591)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22240.69%22%20y%3D%22148.95%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3ENo%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20268.875%20324)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-72233a83-6a4b-4466-b526-d6e1cb5082e0%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20268.88%20279%20L%20268.88%20369%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-72233a83-6a4b-4466-b526-d6e1cb5082e0)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22268.88%22%20y%3D%22324%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EYes%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Spot the Functional Group
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Spot the Functional GroupFlowchart9 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-79.75%20-198)%20rotate(0%2085.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%2285.5%2C0%20171%2C36%2085.5%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2285.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ENuclear%20reaction%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-434%20-36)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--amber-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--amber)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EFission%3A%20uranium-235%20splits%20into%20two%20smaller%20nuclei%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(46%20-36)%20rotate(0%20189.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22379%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--violet-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--violet)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22189.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22189.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EFusion%3A%20hydrogen%20nuclei%20join%20into%20helium%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-418%20126)%20rotate(0%20194%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22388%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22194%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22194%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EReleases%20energy%20%E2%80%94%20powers%20nuclear%20reactors%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(37%20126)%20rotate(0%20198.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22397%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--green-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--green)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22198.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22198.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EReleases%20even%20more%20energy%20%E2%80%94%20powers%20the%20Sun%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-151.875%20-83.92818280739935)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-bcefdae8-8967-4b3e-924e-a8df1d8d39b2%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-79.75%20-131.86%20C%20-103.79%20-123.38%20-199.96%20-96.98%20-224%20-81%20C%20-248.04%20-65.02%20-224%20-43.5%20-224%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-bcefdae8-8967-4b3e-924e-a8df1d8d39b2)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-173.09%22%20y%3D%22-98.95%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3ESplits%20a%20heavy%20nucleus%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20163.375%20-83.92818280739935)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-2d58d68a-3a7c-4124-bd22-9a1d01cbea63%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%2091.25%20-131.86%20C%20115.29%20-123.38%20211.46%20-96.98%20235.5%20-81%20C%20259.54%20-65.02%20235.5%20-43.5%20235.5%20-36%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-2d58d68a-3a7c-4124-bd22-9a1d01cbea63)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22184.59%22%20y%3D%22-98.95%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EJoins%20light%20nuclei%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-224%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-5c6322a7-4734-4ba6-aafc-cc78ef5065b8%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-224%2036%20L%20-224%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-5c6322a7-4734-4ba6-aafc-cc78ef5065b8)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20235.5%2081)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-f2427bd1-0320-47d7-96be-3a723cc66bee%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20235.5%2036%20L%20235.5%20126%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-f2427bd1-0320-47d7-96be-3a723cc66bee)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Fission vs Fusion
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Fission vs FusionFlowchart7 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-81%20-279)%20rotate(0%2081%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22162%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2281%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2281%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EWeigh%20out%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2281%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3En%20mol%20of%20solute%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-94%20-117)%20rotate(0%2094%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22188%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2294%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2294%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EDissolve%2C%20then%20add%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2294%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Ewater%20to%20volume%20V%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-90%2045)%20rotate(0%2090%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22180%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2290%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2290%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EDivide%3A%20M%20%3D%20n%20%2F%20V%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-80%20207)%20rotate(0%2080%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22160%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2280%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EMolarity%2C%20M%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2280%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Emol%20per%20litre%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%200%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-0ab61c7c-7bdd-4c03-aebc-995f33a3e245%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%200%20-207%20L%200%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-0ab61c7c-7bdd-4c03-aebc-995f33a3e245)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%200%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-155508c8-b95b-4137-b894-8bbb41a14c58%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%200%20-45%20L%200%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-155508c8-b95b-4137-b894-8bbb41a14c58)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%200%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-d60db621-bc4d-4320-8d41-269a1c6a988e%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%200%20117%20L%200%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-d60db621-bc4d-4320-8d41-269a1c6a988e)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Finding Molarity
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Finding MolarityFlowchart5 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-385%20-36)%20rotate(0%20107%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22214%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--amber-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--amber)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EConcentrated%20solution%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3EC1%2C%20V1%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-81%20-36)%20rotate(0%20107%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22214%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22107%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3ESame%20moles%20of%20solute%2C%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22107%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3Emore%20volume%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(223%20-36)%20rotate(0%2081%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22162%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2281%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2281%22%20dy%3D%22-8.4%22%3EDilute%20solution%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%2281%22%20dy%3D%2216.8%22%3EC2%2C%20V2%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-126%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-89061800-be71-4ff0-aabe-bfb491ec3651%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-171%200%20L%20-81%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-89061800-be71-4ff0-aabe-bfb491ec3651)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-126%22%20y%3D%220%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3Eadd%20water%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20178%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-9208c328-ebca-4cee-b173-12033e11f66f%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20133%200%20L%20223%200%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-9208c328-ebca-4cee-b173-12033e11f66f)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Diluting a Solution
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Diluting a SolutionFlowchart15 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-310.25%20-441)%20rotate(0%20168%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22336%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22168%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22168%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EEvery%20molecule%20has%20moving%20electrons%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-344.75%20-279)%20rotate(0%20202.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22405%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22202.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ELondon%20dispersion%20forces%20are%20always%20present%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-253.75%20-117)%20rotate(0%20111.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22111.5%2C0%20223%2C36%20111.5%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22111.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EIs%20the%20molecule%20polar%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-456.25%2045)%20rotate(0%20142%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22284%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22142%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22142%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3ELondon%20dispersion%20forces%20only%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-112.25%2045)%20rotate(0%20142%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22284%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22142%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22142%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EAlso%20add%20dipole-dipole%20forces%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-138.25%20207)%20rotate(0%20168%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpolygon%20points%3D%22168%2C0%20336%2C36%20168%2C72%200%2C36%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22168%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22168%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EIs%20H%20bonded%20directly%20to%20N%2C%20O%2C%20or%20F%3F%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-361.75%20369)%20rotate(0%20172%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22344%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22172%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22172%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EDispersion%20plus%20dipole-dipole%20forces%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(42.25%20369)%20rotate(0%20207%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22414%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--red-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--red)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22207%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22207%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EAlso%20add%20hydrogen%20bonding%2C%20the%20strongest%20IMF%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-142.25%20-324)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-e3a948d5-b7ef-48c5-bd50-8910eec01b2e%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-142.25%20-369%20L%20-142.25%20-279%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-e3a948d5-b7ef-48c5-bd50-8910eec01b2e)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-142.25%20-162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-64801055-a0d3-48e1-a58e-dcae40aba576%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-142.25%20-207%20L%20-142.25%20-117%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-64801055-a0d3-48e1-a58e-dcae40aba576)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-266.47222222222223%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-acb3db05-1824-444a-a482-e613d0ae28ef%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-218.69%20-45%20C%20-234.62%20-37.5%20-298.32%20-15%20-314.25%200%20C%20-330.18%2015%20-314.25%2037.5%20-314.25%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-acb3db05-1824-444a-a482-e613d0ae28ef)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-286.83%22%20y%3D%22-12.91%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3ENo%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-18.02777777777778%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-a85f8e35-fca3-46bd-9d2d-32b8d357f236%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-65.81%20-45%20C%20-49.88%20-37.5%2013.82%20-15%2029.75%200%20C%2045.68%2015%2029.75%2037.5%2029.75%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-a85f8e35-fca3-46bd-9d2d-32b8d357f236)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%222.33%22%20y%3D%22-12.91%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EYes%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%2029.75%20162)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-7456c21e-0711-49b1-a418-1b59a81276f7%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%2029.75%20117%20L%2029.75%20207%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-7456c21e-0711-49b1-a418-1b59a81276f7)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-128.77777777777777%20324)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-d4cea6c9-1a2e-4565-9a46-1fcae93a515a%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-67.81%20279%20C%20-88.13%20286.5%20-169.43%20309%20-189.75%20324%20C%20-210.07%20339%20-189.75%20361.5%20-189.75%20369%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-d4cea6c9-1a2e-4565-9a46-1fcae93a515a)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22-149.89%22%20y%3D%22309.29%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3ENo%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20188.27777777777777%20324)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-ee4f8241-fa79-42c6-8b63-741b646a65f7%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20127.31%20279%20C%20147.63%20286.5%20228.93%20309%20249.25%20324%20C%20269.57%20339%20249.25%20361.5%20249.25%20369%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-ee4f8241-fa79-42c6-8b63-741b646a65f7)%22%2F%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22209.39%22%20y%3D%22309.29%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2212%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20paint-order%3D%22stroke%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--bg-2)%22%20stroke-width%3D%224%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3EYes%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Which Intermolecular Forces Act on a Molecule?
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Which Intermolecular Forces Act on a Molecule?Flowchart9 objects
%3B--surface%3Aoklch(0.225%200.015%20264)%3B--text-2%3Aoklch(0.78%200.012%20264)%3B--text-3%3Aoklch(0.6%200.014%20264)%3B--bg-2%3Aoklch(0.195%200.014%20264)%3B--line-soft%3Aoklch(0.28%200.016%20264)%3B--blue-hi%3Aoklch(0.72%200.15%20262)%3B--green%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158)%3B--amber%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078)%3B--violet%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308)%3B--red%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022)%3B--blue%3Aoklch(0.49%200.17%20262)%3B--cyan%3Aoklch(0.74%200.12%20210)%3B--blue-dim%3Aoklch(0.6%200.16%20262%2F0.14)%3B--green-dim%3Aoklch(0.74%200.15%20158%2F0.14)%3B--amber-dim%3Aoklch(0.78%200.14%2078%2F0.14)%3B--violet-dim%3Aoklch(0.68%200.15%20308%2F0.14)%3B--red-dim%3Aoklch(0.66%200.17%2022%2F0.14)%3B--sans%3Asystem-ui%2Csans-serif%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-593%20-117)%20rotate(0%20168%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22336%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--blue-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--blue-hi)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22168%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22168%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EMethane%20CH4%2C%20dispersion%20forces%20only%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-567%2045)%20rotate(0%20142%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22284%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22142%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22142%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EBoiling%20point%3A%20-161%20degrees%20C%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-197%20-117)%20rotate(0%20210%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22420%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--amber-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--amber)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22210%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22210%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EHydrogen%20chloride%20HCl%2C%20plus%20dipole-dipole%20forces%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(-124.5%2045)%20rotate(0%20137.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22275%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EBoiling%20point%3A%20-85%20degrees%20C%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(283%20-117)%20rotate(0%20155%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22310%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--red-dim)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--red)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22155%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22155%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EWater%20H2O%2C%20plus%20hydrogen%20bonding%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(300.5%2045)%20rotate(0%20137.5%2036)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cg%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22275%22%20height%3D%2272%22%20rx%3D%224%22%20ry%3D%224%22%20fill%3D%22var(--surface)%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20fill-opacity%3D%221%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20y%3D%2236%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dominant-baseline%3D%22central%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20style%3D%22pointer-events%3Anone%3Buser-select%3Anone%22%3E%3Ctspan%20x%3D%22137.5%22%20dy%3D%220%22%3EBoiling%20point%3A%20100%20degrees%20C%3C%2Ftspan%3E%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20-425%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-437aaf3c-30bf-49b7-a812-772ebc77728c%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20-425%20-45%20L%20-425%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-437aaf3c-30bf-49b7-a812-772ebc77728c)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%2013%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-c20c17b2-46b3-4f36-821f-5bafd06d9c69%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%2013%20-45%20L%2013%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-c20c17b2-46b3-4f36-821f-5bafd06d9c69)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate(0%200)%20rotate(0%20438%200)%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cmarker%20id%3D%22ee-1d59d458-b7b0-4ba9-a4e5-8fcd8e36e2ba%22%20markerWidth%3D%2210%22%20markerHeight%3D%2210%22%20refX%3D%228%22%20refY%3D%223%22%20orient%3D%22auto%22%20markerUnits%3D%22strokeWidth%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M0%2C0%20L8%2C3%20L0%2C6%20Z%22%20fill%3D%22var(--text)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fmarker%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M%20438%20-45%20L%20438%2045%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20stroke%3D%22var(--text)%22%20stroke-width%3D%222%22%20opacity%3D%221%22%20stroke-linecap%3D%22round%22%20stroke-linejoin%3D%22round%22%20marker-end%3D%22url(%23ee-1d59d458-b7b0-4ba9-a4e5-8fcd8e36e2ba)%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
Chemistry · L3 · Intermolecular Forces and Boiling Point
@openstem
Chemistry · L3 · Intermolecular Forces and Boiling Point